aquatic treadmill - underwater treadmill

Hydrotherapy Equipment: An Evidence-Based Decision Framework for Home and Clinic

Most guides to choosing hydrotherapy equipment start with product categories — hot tubs, swim spas, whirlpool baths — and compare features within each. This approach gets the order wrong. The right starting point is not “which product?” but “what therapeutic goal am I trying to achieve, and what does the evidence say about achieving it?”…

An image of a person in a hydrotherapy pool with water jets, showing muscle recovery or relaxation

The Science Behind Hydrotherapy: How Water Actually Heals Your Body

Key Takeaways Hydrotherapy works through five distinct physical mechanisms: hydrostatic pressure, buoyancy, thermal effects, water resistance, and neurological activation. None of these are mysterious — they are physics and physiology. Standing in chest-deep water offloads roughly 80% of your body weight from your joints, which is why aquatic exercise works so well for people with…